Thomas W. Scott, Ph.D.
I received a B.S. degree in Business Administration and M.S. degree in Biology
from Bowling Green State University, a Ph.D. degree in ecology from the
Pennsylvania State University, and was a Post-Doctoral Fellow at Epidemiology
at the Yale School of Medicine. Prior to coming to Davis, during the spring
of 1996, I was a faculty member in the Department of Entomology at the University
of Maryland. |
| Appointment | Professor & Director, Mosquito Research Laboratory |
| Academic Unit
or Department |
Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences |
| Campus Office |
49 Briggs Hall University of California Davis, CA 95616 |
| Campus Phone | 530-754-4196 |
| Campus Fax | 530-752-1537 |
| Email Address | twscott@ucdavis.edu |
| Research Interests | Role of mosquitoes in the transmission of arboviruses Ecology, evolution, and epidemiology of arthropod-borne diseases |
| Links | College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences Department Of Entomology |
Publications:
Scott, T.W. 1979. Growth and age determination of nestling
Brown-headed Cowbirds. Wilson Bull. 91:464-466.
McLean, R.G. and T.W. Scott. 1979. Avian hosts of St. Louis encephalitis virus.
Proc. Eighth Bird Control Seminar. pp. 143-155.
Scott, T.W. and J.M. Grumstrup-Scott. 1983. Why do Brown-headed Cowbirds perform
the head-down display? Auk. 100:139-148.
Scott, T.W., R.G. McLean, D.B. Francy, C.J. Mitchell and C.S. Card. 1983. Experimental
infections of birds with Turlock virus. J. Wildl. Dis. 19:82-85.
Scott, T.W., R.G. McLean, D.B. Francy and C.S. Card. 1983. A simulation model
for the vector-host transmission system of a mosquito-borne avian virus, Turlock
(Bunyaviridae). J. Med. Entomol. 20:625-640.
Scott, T.W., D.B. Francy, C.J. Mitchell, R.G. McLean and C.S. Card. 1983. Turlock
virus infection and transmission by Culex mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). J.
Med. Entomol. 20: 682-684.
Scott, T.W., S.W. Hildreth, and B.J. Beaty. 1984. Development and distribution
of eastern equine encephalitis virus in its enzootic mosquito vector, Culiseta
melanura. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 33:300-310.
Scott, T.W. and T.G. Burrage. 1984. Rapid infection of salivary glands in Culiseta
melanura with eastern equine encephalitis virus: an electron microscopy study.
Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 33:961-964.
Scott, T.W., G.S. Bowen and T.P. Monath. 1984. Effects of Fort Morgan virus,
an alphavirus transmitted by swallow bed bugs, on the reproductive success of
symbiotic cliff swallows and house sparrows in Morgan County, Colorado. Am.
J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 33:981-991.
Scott, T.W., R.W. Miller and F. Knapp. 1986. Field evaluation of diflubenzuron
boluses with and without flucythrinate ear tags for control of horn flies, Haematobia
irritans, and face flies, Musca autumnalis, on pastured cattle. J. Agr. Entomol.
3:105-113.
Scott, T.W. and S.J. Brown. 1986. Differential attachment and bloodfeeding success
by the tick Dermacentor andersoni. Acrologia. 27:241-245.
Scott, T.W. and J.G. Olson. 1986. Detection of eastern equine encephalomyelitis
viral antigen in avian sera by enzyme immunoassay: a laboratory study. Am. J.
Trop. Med. Hyg. 35:611-618. S
cott, T.W., J.G. Olson, L.H. Lorenz, T.H. Lewis, J. Carpenter, L. Lembeck, S.Joseph
and B.B. Pagac. 1987. Detection of eastern equine encephalomyelitis viral antigen
in mosquitoes by enzyme immunoassay: A prospective field study. J. Am. Mosq.
Control Assoc. 3:412-417.
Edman, J.D. and T.W. Scott. 1987. Host defensive behavior and the feeding success
of mosquitoes. Insect Science and -its Application. 8:617-622.
Scott, T.W., J.G. Olson, B.P. All III and E.P.J. Gibbs. 1988. Detection of eastern
equine encephalomyelitis virus antigen in equine brain tissue by enzyme immunoassay.
Am. J. Vet. Res. 49:1716-1718.
Oprandy, J.J., J.G. Olson and T.W. Scott. 1988. A rapid dot immunoassay for
the detection of antibodies to eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus and St.
Louis encephalitis virus in sentinel chickens. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 38:181-186.
Weaver, S.C., T.W. Scott, L.H. Lorenz, K. Lerdthusnee and W. Romoser. 1988.
Togavirus-associated pathology in the midgut of a natural mosquito vector. Virology.
62:2083-2090.
Scott, T.W. and J. Grumstrup-Scott. 1988. The role of Vector-Host Interactions
in Disease Transmission: Proceedings of a Symposium. Misc. Pub. ESA.
Scott, T.W. 1988. Vertebrate host ecology. In: Epidemiology of Arthropod-borne
Viral Di-seases, T.P. Monath, ed. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. pp. 257-280.
Scott, T.W., J.D. Edman, L.H. Lorenz and J.H. Hubbard. 1988. Effects of disease
on vertebrates' ability to repel host-seeking mosquitoes. In: The Role of Vector-Host
Interactions in Disease Transmission: Proceedings of a Symposium, T.W. Scott
and J. Grumstrup-Scott, eds. Misc. Pub. ESA. pp. 9-17.
Hubbard, J.L., T.W. Scott, L.H. Lorenz, D.M. Watts and L.A. Patrican. 1989.
Effect of triturated Culiseta melanura (Diptera: Culicidae) on recovery of eastern
equine encephalomyelitis virus. J. Med. Entomol. 26:380-383.
Scott T.W., and S.C. Weaver. 1989. Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus: epidemiology
and evolution of mosquito transmission. Adv. Virus Res. 37:277-328.
Romoser, W.S., J.D. Edman, L.H. Lorenz and T.W. Scott. 1989. Histological parameters
useful in the identification of multiple blood meals in mosquitoes. Am. J. Trop.
Med. Hyg. 41:737-742.
Weaver, S.C., T.W. Scott and L.H. Lorenz. 1990. Patterns of infection of Culiseta
melanura (Diptera: Culicidae) by eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus. J.
Med. Entomol. 27:878-891.
Scott, T.W., L.H. Lorenz and J.E. Edman. 1990. The effect of House Sparrow age
and arbovirus infection on attraction of mosquitoes. J. Med. Entomol. 27:856-863.
Weaver, S.C. and T.W. Scott. 1990. Peritrophic membrane formation and cellular
turnover in the midgut of Culiseta melanura (Diptera: Culicidae). J. Med. Entomol.
27:864-873.
Scott, T.W., L.H. Lorenz and S.C. Weaver. 1990. Susceptibility of Aedes albopictus
to infection with eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus. J. Am. Mosq. Control.
Assoc. 6:274-278.
Lorenz, L.H., T.W. Scott, R.A. Anderson, J.D. Edman, W.J. Crans and S.D. Costa.
1990. The relationship of body size and parity status of field collected Culiseta
melanura (Diptera: Culicidae). J. Am. Mosq. Control Assoc. 6:433-440.
Anderson, R.A., J.D. Edman, and T.W. Scott. 1990. Rubidium and cesium as host
blood-markers to study multiple blood feeding by mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae).
J. Med. Entomol. 27:999-1001.
Weaver, S.C. and T.W. Scott. 1990. Ultrastructural changes in the abdominal
midgut of the mosquito Culiseta melanura during the gonotrophic cycle. Tissue
and Cell. 22:895-909.
Weaver, S.C., T.W. Scott, L.H. Lorenz and P.M. Repik. 1991. Detection of eastern
equine encephalomyelitis virus deposition in Culiseta melanura following ingestion
of radiolabeled virus in blood meals. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 44:250-259.
Weaver, S.C., T.W. Scott and R. Rico-Hesse. 1991. Molecular evolution of eastern
equine encephalomyelitis virus in North America. J. Virology. 182:774-784.
Olson, J.G., T.W. Scott, B.P. All III, and E.P.J. Gibbs. 1991. Enzyme immunoassay
for detection of eastern equine encephalomyelitis viral antibodies in sentinel
chickens. J. Clinical Micro. 29:1457-1461.
Scott, T.W. and J.D. Edman. 1991. Effects of avian host age and arbovirus infection
on mosquito attraction and blood-feeding success. In: Bird-Parasite Interactions:
Ecology, Behavior, and Evolution, J.E. Loye and M. Zuk (eds.), Oxford University
Press, New York, pp. 179-204.
Amerasinghe, F.P., N. Breisch, A. Azad, W.F. Gimpel, M. Greco, K. Neidhart,
B. Pagac, J. Piesman, J. Strandt, T.W. Scott and K. Sweeney. 1992. Distribution,
density, and Lyme disease spirochete infection in Ixodes damini (Acari: Ixodidae)
on white-tailed deer in Maryland. J. Med. Entomol. 29:54-61.
Edman, J.D., D. Strickman, P. Kittayapong, and T.W. Scott. 1992. Female Aedes
aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in Thailand rarely feed on sugar. J. Med. Entomol.
29:1035-1038..
Weaver, S.C., L.H. Lorenz, and T.W. Scott. 1992. Pathologic changes in the midgut
of Culex tarsalis following infection with western equine encephalomyelitis
virus. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 47:691-701.
Weaver, S.C., R. Rico-Hesse, and T.W. Scott. 1992. Genetic diversity and slow
rates of evolution in New World alphaviruses. Current Topics in Microbiol. and
Immunol., Springer-Verlag. 176:99-117.
Carpenter, J.W., D.M. Watts, C.L. Crabbs, G.C. Clark, T.W. Scott, D. Dougherty,
B.B. Pagac, J.M. Dorthy, J.G. Olson, and F.J. Dein. 1992. Prevention of eastern
equine encephalitis virus in captive cranes. Third Annual North American Crane
Workshop. Proceedings: 1988 North American Crane Workshop. Florida Fish & Fresh
Water Fish Commission, Technical Report #12. pp 211-217.
Van Handel, E., T.W. Scott, J.F. Day, and P. Reiter. 1992. Sugar feeding habits
of Aedes aegypti females from San Juan, Puerto Rico. J. Amer. Mosq. Control
Assoc. 8:311.
Amerasinghe, F.P., N.L. Breisch, K. Neidhardt, B. Pagac, and T.W. Scott. 1992.
Distribution of the winter tick, Dermacentor albipictus (Acari: Ixodidae), in
Maryland. Bull. Soc. Vector Ecol. 17:109-113.
Scott, T.W., G.G. Clark, L.H. Lorenz, P.H. Amerasinghe, P. Reiter and J.D. Edman.
1993. Detection of multiple blood-feeding by Aedes aegypti during a single gonotrophic
cycle using a histological technique. J. Med. Entomol. 30:94-99.
Scott, T.W., E. Chow, D. Strickman, P. Kittayapong, R.A. Wirtz, and J.D. Edman.
1993. Blood feeding patterns of Aedes aegypti collected in a rural Thai village.
J. Med. Entomol. 30:922-927.
Chow, E., R.A. Wirtz, and T.W. Scott. 1993. Identification of bloodmeals in
Aedes aegypti by antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. J. Amer.
Mosq. Control Assoc. 9:196-205.
Weaver, S.C., L.A. Bellew, L. Gousset, P.M. Repik, and T.W. Scott. 1993. Diversity
within natural populations of eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus. Virology.
195:700-709.
Weaver, S.C., L.H. Lorenz, and T.W. Scott. 1993. Distribution of western equine
encephalomyelitis virus in the alimentary tract of Culex tarsalis (Diptera:
Culicidae) following natural and artifical blood meals. J. Med. Entomol. 30:391-397.
Weaver, S.C., A. Hagenbaugh, L.A. Bellew, S.V. Netesov, V.E. Volchkov, G.J.
Chang, D.K. Clark, L. Gousset, T.W. Scott, D.W. Trent, and J.J. Holland. 1993.
A comparison of the nucleotide sequences of eastern and western equine encephalomyelitis
viruses with those of other alphaviruses and related RNA viruses. Virology.
197:375-390.
Amerasinghe, F.P., N.L. Breisch, K. Neidhardt, and T.W. Scott. 1993. Increasing
density and Borrelia burgdorferi infection of deer-infesting Ixodes damini (Acari:
Ixodidae) in Maryland. J. Med. Entomol. 30:858-864.
Amerasinghe, F.P. and T.W. Scott. 1993. Borrelia burgdorferi infection in Ixodes
scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in Kent County, Maryland. Bull. Soc. Vecto. Ecol.
18:99-104.
Scott, T.W., S.C. Weaver, and V.L. Mallampalli. 1994. Evolution of mosquito-borne
viruses. in: Evolutionary Biology of Viruses, S.S. Morse, ed., Raven Press.
pp. 293-324.
Weaver, S.C., A. Hagenbaugh, L.A. Bellew, L. Gousset, V. Mallampalli, J.J. Holland,
and T.W. Scott. 1994. Evolution of alphaviruses in the eastern equine encephalomyelitis
complex. J. Virol. 68:158-169.
Day, J.F., J.D. Edman, and T.W. Scott. 1994. Fitness of Aedes aegypti (Diptera:
Culicidae) maintained on blood, with field observations from Thailand. J. Med.
Entomol. 31:611-617.
Van Handel, E., J.D. Edman, J.F. Day, T.W. Scott, G.G. Clark, P. Reiter, and
H.C. Lynn. 1994. The nectar feeding habits of urban and rural Aedes aegypti.
J. Amer. Mosq. Control. Assoc. 10:149-153.
Glass, G.E., F.P. Amerasinghe, J.M. Morgan, and T.W. Scott. 1994. Predicting
Ixodes damini abundance on white-tail deer using geographic information system.
J. Amer. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 51:538-544.
Putnam, J.P. and T.W. Scott. 1995. The effect of multiple host contacts on the
infectivity of dengue-2 virus infected Aedes aegypti. J. Parasit. 81:170-174.
Putnam, J.P. and T.W. Scott. 1995. Blood feeding behavior of dengue-2 virus
infected Aedes aegypti. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 52:225-227.
Xue, R., J.D. Edman, and T.W. Scott. 1995. Effects of age and body size on blood
meal size and multiple blood feeding in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae).
J. Med. Entomol. 32:471-474.
Putnam, J.P. and T.W. Scott. 1995. Evaluation of enemas for exposing Aedes aegypti
to suspensions of dengue-2 virus. J. Amer. Mosq. Control Assoc. 11:369-371.
Putnam, J.P., G.G. Clark, and T.W. Scott. 1995. Failure of immune sera to neutralize
dengue-2 virus following intrathoracic inoculation into Aedes aegypti. J. Amer.
Mosq. Control Assoc. 11:372-374.
Monroy, A.M., T.W. Scott, and B.A. Webb. 1996. Evaluation of reverse transcription
polymerase chain reaction for the detection of eastern equine encephalomyelitis
virus during vector surveillance. J. Med. Entomol.33:449-457.
Day, J.F., J. Zhang, A.M. Ramsey, A.L. Lewis and T.W. Scott. 1996. Mosquito-borne
viral activity in small mammals collected from southern Florida: 1987 through
1993. J. Wildlife Dis.33:431-436.
Lorenz, L.L. and T.W. Scott. 1996. Examination of multiple blood-feeding by
Culiseta melanura during a single gonotrophic cycle using a histological technique.
J. Amer. Mosq. Control Assoc.12:135-136.
Edman, J., Kittayapong, P., Linthicum, K., and Scott, T.W. 1997. Attractant
resting boxes for rapid collection and surveillance of Aedes aegypti inside
houses. J. Amer. Mosq. Control. Assoc. 13:24-27.
Vaidyanathan, R., Edman, J.D., Cooper, L.A., and Scott, T.W. 1997. Vector competence
of local mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) for a Massachusetts isolate of eastern
equine encephalomyelitis virus. J. Med. Entomol. 34:346-352.
Scott, T.W., Naksathit, A., Day, J.F., Kittayapong, P., and Edman, J.D. 1997.
A fitness advantage for Aedes aegypti and the viruses it transmits when females
feed only on human blood. Amer. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 57:235-239.
Kittayapong, P., K.J. Linthicum, J.D. Edman, and T.W. Scott. 1997. Further evaluation
of indoor resting boxes for Aedes aegypti surveillance. Dengue Bulletin, WHO.
21:77-83.
Naksathit, A.T. and Scott, T.W. 1998. The effect of female size on fecundity
and survivorship of Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) fed only human blood
versus human blood plus sugar. J. Amer. Mosq. Control Assoc. 14:148-152.
Costero, A., Edman, J.D., Clark, G.G., and Scott, T.W. 1998. A life table study
of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in Puerto Rico fed only human blood versus
blood plus sugar. J. Med. Entomol. 35:809-813.
Costero, A., Attardo G.M., Scott, T.W., and Edman, J.D. 1998. An experimental
study on the detection of fructose in Aedes aegypti. J. Am. Mosq. Control Assoc.
14:234-242.
Scott, T.W. and L.H. Lorenz. 1998. Reduction of Culiseta melanura fitness by
eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 59:341-346.
Edman, J.D., T.W. Scott, A. Costero, A.C. Morrison, L.C. Harrington, and G.G.
Clark. 1998. Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) movement influenced by
availability of oviposition sites. J. Med. Entomol. (Traub Memorial). 35:578-583.
Eldridge, B.F., W.K. Reisen, and Scott, T.W. 1998. A model surveillance program
for vector-borne diseases in California: 1997-1998. Proc. Mosq. and Vector Control
Assoc. 66:48-55.
Naksathit, A.T., J.D. Edman, and Scott, T.W. 1999. Amounts of glycogen, lipid,
and sugar in adult female Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) fed sucrose. J.
Med. Entomol. 36:8-12.
Naksathit, A.T., J.D. Edman, and Scott, T.W. 1999. Utilization of human blood
and sugar as nutrients by female Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). J. Med.
Entomol. 36:13- 17.
Naksathit, A.T., J.D. Edman, and Scott, T.W. 1999. Partitioning of glycogen,
lipid, and sugar in ovaries and body remnants of female Aedes aegypti (Diptera:
Culicidae) fed human blood. J. Med. Entomol. 36:18-22.
Reisen, W.K., K. Boyce, R. Cummings, O. Delgado, A. Gutierrez, R.P. Myer, and
T.W. Scott. 1999. Comparative effectiveness of three adult mosquito sampling
methods in habitats representative of four different biomes in California. J.
Amer. Mosq. Control Assoc. 15:21-31.
Costero, A., Edman, J.D., Clark, G.G., Kittayapong, P., and Scott, T.W. 1999.
Survival of starved Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in Puerto Rico and Thailand.
J. Med. Entomol. 36:272-276.
Morrison, A.C., A. Costero, J.D. Edman, and T.W. Scott. 1999. Increased fecundity
of female Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) fed human blood before release
in a mark- recapture study in Puerto Rico. J. Amer. Mosq. Control Assoc. (Barr
Memorial). 15:98- 104.
Desina, M.L., M.J., Clark, J.D. Edman, S.B. Symington, T.W. Scott, G.G. Clark,
and T.M. Peters. 1999. Aging of female Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) by
gas chromatographic analysis of cuticular hydrocarbons, including a field evaluation.
J. Med. Entomol. 36:811-823.
Desina, M.L., J.D. Edman, T.W. Scott, and J.M. Clark. 1999. Aedes aegypti (Diptera:Culicidae)
age determination by cuticular hydrocarbon analysis of female legs. J. Med.
Entomol. 36:824-830.
Eldridge, B.F., T.W. Scott, J.F. Day, and W.J. Tabachnick. 2000. Arbovirus Diseases.
In: Medical Entomology, B.F. Eldridge and J.D. Edman (eds.). In press.
Scott, T.W., A.C. Morrison, L.H. Lorenz, G.G. Clark, D. Strickman, P. Kittayapong,
H. Zhou, and J.D. Edman. 2000. Longitudinal studies of Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diperta:
Culicidae) in Thailand and Puerto Rico: Population dynamics. J. Med. Entomol.
In press.
Scott, T.W., P.H. Amerasinghe, A.C. Morrison, L.H. Lorenz, G.G. Clark, D. Strickman,
P. Kittayapong, and J.D. Edman. 2000. Longitudinal studies of Aedes aegypti
(L.) (Diperta: Culicidae) in Thailand and Puerto Rico: Blood feeding frequency.
J. Med. Entomol. In press.